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How to Ensure the Quality of Metal Perforated Plates

Source:www.cn-psp.cnAuthor:河北森驰公司 Last updated:2025-04-25 13:56:31 Browse:

In the field of metal perforated plates, the choice of raw materials, punching and cutting precision, and final flatness directly determine acoustic insulation, protection, and aesthetic performance. This article shares an effective quality control plan across these key areas to help you manufacture high-performance, durable, and attractive perforated plate products.
 
1. Select Premium Raw Materials to Establish a Solid Quality Foundation
 
Base Material Types: Common substrates include cold-rolled steel, stainless steel, and aluminum alloy. Choose high-grade sheet metal that meets domestic and international standards (GB/T, EN, ASTM) based on application—acoustic insulation, corrosion resistance, or lightweight ventilation.
 
Thickness and Tolerance: Strictly maintain sheet thickness tolerance within ±0.1 mm to prevent deviations during punching and leveling.
 
Surface Treatment: For outdoor or humid environments, opt for galvanized or pre-coated sheets to enhance corrosion resistance and overall metal perforated plate quality, while preventing scratches and rust spots.
 
2. Maintain Punching Equipment and Conduct Precision Inspections
 
Equipment Servicing: Regularly lubricate presses and guide rails with specialized oils to preserve mechanical clearances and directional accuracy, avoiding punch-hole misalignment due to wear.
 
Die Management: Keep punching dies sharp through scheduled regrinding or replacement to ensure consistent hole dimensions with minimal burrs.
 
Precision Verification: Use coordinate measuring machines and laser rangefinders for sampling checks of hole center-to-center distance, diameter, and shape deviations, maintaining both punching and cutting precision within ±0.05 mm.
 
3. Employ Professional Cutting Processes to Ensure Dimensional Compliance
 
Laser Cutting: Offers narrow kerf and minimal heat-affected zones—ideal for high-precision metal perforated plates.
 
Waterjet Cutting: Produces no thermal distortion, suitable for oxidation-sensitive materials.
 
CNC Plasma Cutting: Cost-effective, but requires thorough deburring afterward.
After cutting, verify length and width with digital calipers and automatic tool-setting gauges, keeping errors within ±0.2 mm so that on-site installation requires no rework.
 
Perforated Sheets
Perforated Sheets
4. Surface Treatment and Anti-Corrosion Reinforcement
 
Acid Pickling & Phosphating: Enhances surface adhesion for subsequent coatings.
 
Sandblasting: Removes burrs and mill scale, improving coating adhesion.
 
Powder Coating: Apply epoxy or polyester powder at 60–80 μm thickness to significantly boost corrosion resistance and aesthetics.
 
5. Roller Leveling to Enhance Flatness
 
Multi-Roller Levelers: Correct bending and waviness through successive rolling stages, achieving the flatness required for both installation and visual standards.
 
Flatness Inspection: Combine feeler gauges and straightedges with automated planar measurement systems to ensure leveling errors ≤ 2 mm/m, preventing stress concentrations and installation issues.
 
6. Finished Product Inspection and Quality Traceability
 
Incoming Material Inspection: Conduct comprehensive chemical, mechanical, and visual tests on all incoming substrates.
 
In-Process Inspection: Establish checkpoints during punching, cutting, leveling, and surface treatment; use high-precision instruments to monitor dimensions and defects in real time.
 
Final Inspection: Perform tensile tests, hardness measurements, and salt-spray corrosion tests to confirm mechanical and anti-corrosion performance; visually assess appearance and gloss.
 
By implementing an ISO 9001 system with inbound, in-process, and outbound controls—and integrating barcode or QR-code traceability—you achieve full visibility and oversight of every batch of metal perforated plates.
 
7. Proper Packaging and Standardized Transportation
 
Shock and Moisture Protection: Use anti-vibration pads, desiccants, and anti-oxidation bags to minimize mechanical damage and rust during transit.
 
Reasonable Stacking: Distribute loads evenly to avoid deformation from excessive stacking pressure.
 
Labeling and Instructions: Attach clear labels and installation guides to each unit for easy identification and correct usage.
 
8. Continuous Improvement and Customer Care
 
Data-Driven Analysis: Leverage ERP or MES systems to gather production and inspection data, regularly analyze defect rates and return reasons, and optimize process parameters.
 
Technology Upgrades: Stay informed on advanced methods—laser punching, CNC bending, intelligent leveling—to continuously enhance quality control and productivity.
 
Customer Feedback: Collect on-site installation insights, offer technical training and maintenance manuals, and strengthen after-sales support to boost satisfaction.
 
By following this systematic quality control plan—from raw material selection, equipment upkeep, and process management to surface finishing, leveling, end-of-line inspection, and ongoing improvement—you can significantly raise the pass rate and market competitiveness of your metal perforated plates, delivering precision, flatness, and performance that truly impress customers.

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